Grand Rapids, MI
Recent Actions
2025
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2024
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2023
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Local Commitment(s)
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Resolutions, Ordinances, or Other Climate Legislation
This assessment is based on one piece of legislation. Grand Rapids adopted a resolution declaring climate change a crisis and committing to municipal and community-wide climate action through specific emissions reduction targets—85% reduction in city operations by 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2040. The city has already invested over $600 million in climate projects, including a stormwater system separation and a biodigester facility that reduces emissions annually. The resolution requires the development of a community-wide carbon emissions inventory and a Climate Action and Adaptation Plan to guide implementation. A key focus is equity and climate justice, recognizing that communities of color and low-income neighborhoods face greater climate impacts, with a call for all residents, businesses, and organizations to adopt equity-informed climate policies by 2025.
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Reports & Planning Documents
This overview is based on seven climate-related reports including greenhouse gas inventories, climate resiliency assessments, strategic plans, vulnerability assessments, and climate action plans. Grand Rapids focuses on emissions reduction from buildings, transportation, and industrial sources through LED streetlight conversion, renewable energy expansion, vehicle electrification, and the Equitable, Healthy and Zero Carbon Buildings Initiative. The city addresses climate adaptation through green infrastructure, stormwater management, urban tree canopy expansion (targeting 40% coverage), and heat mitigation strategies. Priority programs include the DART electric vehicle carshare expansion, community land trusts, innovative financing for energy upgrades, enhanced pedestrian and bike infrastructure, urban agriculture support, and composting infrastructure, with particular emphasis on serving historically marginalized and low-income communities.
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Local Climate Advocates
- Citizens Climate Lobby Grand Rapids Chapter
- Michigan Climate Action Network
- Michigan Environmental Council
Check out Neighboring Jurisdictions:
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